기존 루비 온 레일스 프로젝트를 만져봐야 한다.
간단한 것만 아는 수준이라 자신은 없지만, 그래도 해야했다.
근데 회사 맥에 설치할 때는 문제없었는데, 집의 맥에서는 mysql 관련 에러가 난다.
git으로 소스를 받아와서 $ bundle 을 입력했을 때
$ bundle
Fetching gem metadata from https://rubygems.org/............
Fetching version metadata from https://rubygems.org/...
Fetching dependency metadata from https://rubygems.org/..
Using rake 12.0.0
Using public_suffix 2.0.5
Using unf_ext 0.0.7.2
Using http-form_data 1.0.1
Using http_parser.rb 0.6.0
Using concurrent-ruby 1.0.5
Using i18n 0.8.1
Using minitest 5.10.1
Using thread_safe 0.3.6
Using builder 3.2.3
Using erubis 2.7.0
Using mini_portile2 2.1.0
Using rack 2.0.1
Using nio4r 2.0.0
Using websocket-extensions 0.1.2
Using mime-types-data 3.2016.0521
Using arel 7.1.4
Using method_source 0.8.2
Using thor 0.19.4
Using bundler 1.15.1
Using sqlite3 1.3.13
Using puma 3.8.2
Using sass 3.4.23
Using tilt 2.0.7
Using execjs 2.7.0
Using coffee-script-source 1.12.2
Using turbolinks-source 5.0.0
Using multi_json 1.12.1
Using json 1.8.6
Using rdoc 4.3.0
Using bcrypt 3.1.11
Using orm_adapter 0.5.0
Using jwt 1.5.6
Using hashie 3.5.5
Using multipart-post 2.0.0
Using multi_xml 0.6.0
Using cancancan 1.16.0
Using kaminari-core 1.0.1
Using connection_pool 2.2.1
Using redis 3.3.3
Using mustermann 1.0.0
Using apns 1.0.0
Using mini_magick 4.7.0
Using hkdf 0.3.0
Using chronic 0.10.2
Using slack-notifier 2.1.0
Fetching mysql2 0.4.5
Installing mysql2 0.4.5 with native extensions
Using newrelic_rpm 4.0.0.332
Using formtastic_i18n 0.6.0
Using elasticsearch-rails 6.0.0.alpha1 from https://github.com/elasticsearch/elasticsearch-rails.git (at master@64f31b4)
Using byebug 9.0.6
Using coderay 1.1.1
Using slop 3.6.0
Using net-ssh 4.1.0
Using bindex 0.5.0
Using rb-fsevent 0.9.8
Using ffi 1.9.18
Using kgio 2.11.0
Using raindrops 0.18.0
Using get_process_mem 0.2.1
Using addressable 2.5.1
Using unf 0.1.4
Using tzinfo 1.2.3
Using nokogiri 1.7.1
Using rack-test 0.6.3
Using sprockets 3.7.1
Using warden 1.2.7
Using rack-protection 2.0.0 from https://github.com/sinatra/sinatra.git (at master@a275ffd)
Using websocket-driver 0.6.5
Using mime-types 3.1
Using uglifier 3.1.11
Using coffee-script 2.4.1
Using turbolinks 5.0.1
Using elasticsearch-api 5.0.4
Using sdoc 0.4.2
Using omniauth 1.6.1
Using faraday 0.11.0
Using httparty 0.14.0
Using webpush 0.3.1
Using whenever 0.9.7
Gem::Ext::BuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
current directory: /Users/susemi99/.rbenv/versions/2.3.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/mysql2-0.4.5/ext/mysql2
/Users/susemi99/.rbenv/versions/2.3.1/bin/ruby -r ./siteconf20170710-75933-9fiob6.rb extconf.rb
checking for rb_absint_size()... yes
checking for rb_absint_singlebit_p()... yes
checking for ruby/thread.h... yes
checking for rb_thread_call_without_gvl() in ruby/thread.h... yes
checking for rb_thread_blocking_region()... no
checking for rb_wait_for_single_fd()... yes
checking for rb_hash_dup()... yes
checking for rb_intern3()... yes
checking for rb_big_cmp()... yes
checking for mysql_query() in -lmysqlclient... no
-----
mysql client is missing. You may need to 'brew install mysql' or 'port install mysql', and try again.
-----
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may
need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/Users/susemi99/.rbenv/versions/2.3.1/bin/$(RUBY_BASE_NAME)
--with-mysql-dir
--without-mysql-dir
--with-mysql-include
--without-mysql-include=${mysql-dir}/include
--with-mysql-lib
--without-mysql-lib=${mysql-dir}/lib
--with-mysql-config
--without-mysql-config
--with-mysql-dir
--without-mysql-dir
--with-mysql-include
--without-mysql-include=${mysql-dir}/include
--with-mysql-lib
--without-mysql-lib=${mysql-dir}/lib
--with-mysqlclientlib
--without-mysqlclientlib
To see why this extension failed to compile, please check the mkmf.log which can be found here:
/Users/susemi99/.rbenv/versions/2.3.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/extensions/x86_64-darwin-16/2.3.0-static/mysql2-0.4.5/mkmf.log
extconf failed, exit code 1
Gem files will remain installed in /Users/susemi99/.rbenv/versions/2.3.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/mysql2-0.4.5 for
inspection.
Results logged to
/Users/susemi99/.rbenv/versions/2.3.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/extensions/x86_64-darwin-16/2.3.0-static/mysql2-0.4.5/gem_make.out
An error occurred while installing mysql2 (0.4.5), and Bundler cannot continue.
Make sure that `gem install mysql2 -v '0.4.5'` succeeds before bundling.
In Gemfile:
mysql2
이런 에러가 났다.
설명에 나온대로 `$ gem install mysql2 -v ‘0.4.5’` 를 호출하면
$ gem install mysql2 -v '0.4.5'
Building native extensions. This could take a while...
ERROR: Error installing mysql2:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
current directory: /Users/susemi99/.rbenv/versions/2.3.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/mysql2-0.4.5/ext/mysql2
/Users/susemi99/.rbenv/versions/2.3.1/bin/ruby -r ./siteconf20170710-76317-1w3giq2.rb extconf.rb
checking for rb_absint_size()... yes
checking for rb_absint_singlebit_p()... yes
checking for ruby/thread.h... yes
checking for rb_thread_call_without_gvl() in ruby/thread.h... yes
checking for rb_thread_blocking_region()... no
checking for rb_wait_for_single_fd()... yes
checking for rb_hash_dup()... yes
checking for rb_intern3()... yes
checking for rb_big_cmp()... yes
checking for mysql_query() in -lmysqlclient... no
-----
mysql client is missing. You may need to 'brew install mysql' or 'port install mysql', and try again.
-----
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may
need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/Users/susemi99/.rbenv/versions/2.3.1/bin/$(RUBY_BASE_NAME)
--with-mysql-dir
--without-mysql-dir
--with-mysql-include
--without-mysql-include=${mysql-dir}/include
--with-mysql-lib
--without-mysql-lib=${mysql-dir}/lib
--with-mysql-config
--without-mysql-config
--with-mysql-dir
--without-mysql-dir
--with-mysql-include
--without-mysql-include=${mysql-dir}/include
--with-mysql-lib
--without-mysql-lib=${mysql-dir}/lib
--with-mysqlclientlib
--without-mysqlclientlib
To see why this extension failed to compile, please check the mkmf.log which can be found here:
/Users/susemi99/.rbenv/versions/2.3.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/extensions/x86_64-darwin-16/2.3.0-static/mysql2-0.4.5/mkmf.log
extconf failed, exit code 1
Gem files will remain installed in /Users/susemi99/.rbenv/versions/2.3.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/gems/mysql2-0.4.5 for inspection.
Results logged to /Users/susemi99/.rbenv/versions/2.3.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.3.0/extensions/x86_64-darwin-16/2.3.0-static/mysql2-0.4.5/gem_make.out
이번엔 이런 에러가 났다.
이리저리 검색해보니 https://stackoverflow.com/a/39730475/1025379 를 찾았고
$ xcode-select --install
로 무언가를 설치하고나서
$ brew install mysql
Updating Homebrew...
==> Auto-updated Homebrew!
Updated 1 tap (homebrew/core).
==> Updated Formulae
folly hugo mongodb pcre
==> Downloading https://homebrew.bintray.com/bottles/mysql-5.7.18_1.sierra.bottle.tar.gz
Already downloaded: /Users/susemi99/Library/Caches/Homebrew/mysql-5.7.18_1.sierra.bottle.tar.gz
==> Pouring mysql-5.7.18_1.sierra.bottle.tar.gz
==> Using the sandbox
==> Caveats
We've installed your MySQL database without a root password. To secure it run:
mysql_secure_installation
MySQL is configured to only allow connections from localhost by default
To connect run:
mysql -uroot
To have launchd start mysql now and restart at login:
brew services start mysql
Or, if you don't want/need a background service you can just run:
mysql.server start
==> Summary
🍺 /usr/local/Cellar/mysql/5.7.18_1: 321 files, 232.9MB
을 한 뒤에 $ bundle 을 실행하니 그제서야 잘 됐다.